统计的文献
❶ 统计数据包含了从哪年开始的文献
具体要求有吗？
❷ 求统计学的一些 外文 参考文献，急
Air Pollution Emissions From 1940-1980
Statistic Bibliography
Retrieved at May 27, 2009. From http://library.thinkquest.org/26026/Statistics/statistics_bibliography.html
Darnay, Arsen J. Statistical Record of the Environment. Detroit: Gale Research Inc., 1992.
World Resources Institute. Environmental Almanac . Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
Aluminum Can Recycling
Darnay, Arsen J. Statistical Record of the Environment. Detroit: Gale Research Inc., 1992.
World Resources Institute. Environmental Almanac. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
Automobile Mileage
Darnay, Arsen J. Statistical Record of the Environment. Detroit: Gale Research Inc., 1992.
World Resources Institute. Environmental Almanac. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
Causes of Fish Kills
Darnay, Arsen J. Statistical Record of the Environment. Detroit: Gale Research Inc., 1992.
World Resources Institute. Environmental Almanac. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
Causes of Global Warming
Darnay, Arsen J. Statistical Record of the Environment. Detroit: Gale Research Inc., 1992.
World Resources Institute. Environmental Almanac. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
CFC Proction
"Stratospheric Ozone Depletion: Celebrating Too Soon." World Resources Institute. 1998-1999 Environmental Change and Human Health. 1999. <http://www.wri.org/wri/wr-98-99/ozone1.htm> (June, 1999)
Commonest Toxic Chemicals
Darnay, Arsen J. Statistical Record of the Environment. Detroit: Gale Research Inc., 1992.
World Resources Institute. Environmental Almanac. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
Consumer Views on Recyclable Packaging
Darnay, Arsen J. Statistical Record of the Environment. Detroit: Gale Research Inc., 1992.
World Resources Institute. Environmental Almanac. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
Creation of Environmentally Protected Areas
Darnay, Arsen J. Statistical Record of the Environment. Detroit: Gale Research Inc., 1992.
World Resources Institute. Environmental Almanac. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
Endangered Species in the US
Darnay, Arsen J. Statistical Record of the Environment. Detroit: Gale Research Inc., 1992.
World Resources Institute. Environmental Almanac . Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
Energy Consumption in the United States
Darnay, Arsen J. Statistical Record of the Environment. Detroit: Gale Research Inc., 1992.
World Resources Institute. Environmental Almanac. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
Energy Usage Throughout the World
"Power Surge: Energy Use and Emissions Continue to Rise." World Resources Institute. 1998-1999 Environmental Change and Human Health. 1999. <http://www.wri.org/wri/wr-98-99/emission.htm> (June, 1999)
Environmental Health Threats in the Developing World
"Potential Exposure to Health Risks from Environmental Threats: Developing Countries." World Resources Institute. 1998-1999 Environmental Change and Human Health. 1999. <http://www.wri.org/wri/wr-98-99/001-fg01.htm> (June, 1999)
Forest Destruction v. Reforestation
Darnay, Arsen J. Statistical Record of the Environment. Detroit: Gale Research Inc., 1992.
World Resources Institute. Environmental Almanac. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
Increases in Greenhouse Gases
Darnay, Arsen J. Statistical Record of the Environment. Detroit: Gale Research Inc., 1992.
World Resources Institute. Environmental Almanac . Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
Largest Oil Spills
Darnay, Arsen J. Statistical Record of the Environment. Detroit: Gale Research Inc., 1992.
World Resources Institute. Environmental Almanac. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
Lumber Proction in the US
Darnay, Arsen J. Statistical Record of the Environment. Detroit: Gale Research Inc., 1992.
World Resources Institute. Environmental Almanac. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
Sources of Energy Proction
Darnay, Arsen J. Statistical Record of the Environment. Detroit: Gale Research Inc., 1992.
World Resources Institute. Environmental Almanac. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
Species Threatened by Air Pollution in the US
Darnay, Arsen J. Statistical Record of the Environment. Detroit: Gale Research Inc., 1992.
World Resources Institute. Environmental Almanac. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
The Earth's Temperature
"Climate Brief: Searching for a Greenhouse Fingerprint." World Resources Institute. 1998-1999 Environmental Change and Human Health. 1999. <http://www.wri.org/wri/wr-98-99/climate1.htm> (June, 1999)
The Ten Warmest Years From 1880 to 1990
Darnay, Arsen J. Statistical Record of the Environment. Detroit: Gale Research Inc., 1992.
World Resources Institute. Environmental Almanac. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
Top Oil Procers in 1990
Darnay, Arsen J. Statistical Record of the Environment. Detroit: Gale Research Inc., 1992.
World Resources Institute. Environmental Almanac . Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
US Oil Spills
Darnay, Arsen J. Statistical Record of the Environment. Detroit: Gale Research Inc., 1992.
World Resources Institute. Environmental Almanac. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1992.
Water Scarcity
"Water: Critical Shortages Ahead?" World Resources Institute. 1998-1999 Environmental Change and Human Health. 1999. <http://www.wri.org/wri/wr-98-99/water.htm> (June, 1999)
World SO2 Emissions
"Acid Rain: Downpour in Asia?" World Resources Institute. 1998-1999 Environmental Change and Human Health. 1999. <http://www.wri.org/wri/wr-98-99/acidrain.htm> (June, 1999)
❸ 用Excel统计分析参考文献
方法如下：
先选中A列所有内容-》数据-》分列
注意分隔符号选：分号“;”如下图
如题，在vip、万方或CNKI等论文库里想查一些本方向综述类的文章，有相关的...我可以告诉你一些简单的检索方法：在中国知网的检索字段上，选择“主题”项，...
❺ 引用了官方网站的统计数据，参考文献怎么写例如FAO的数据
按电子类型参考文献中的网络电子公告格式著录。
网络电子公告格式：
[序号]作者．题名：其他题名信息[EB/OL]．（发表或更新日期）[引用日期]．获取和访问途径．
❻ 如何找到统计学中最有价值的文献
“社会统计学与数理统计学的统一”理论的重大意义
2011-10-23 23:05
王见定教授指出：社会统计学描述的是变量，数理统计学描述的是随机变量，而变量和随机变量是两个既有区别又有联系，且在一定条件下可以相互转化的数学概念。王见定教授的这一论述在数学上就是一个巨大的发现。
我们知道“变量”的概念是17世纪由著名数学家笛卡尔首先提出，而“随机变量”的概念是20世纪30年代以后由苏联学者首先提出，两个概念的提出相差3个世纪。截至到王见定教授，世界上还没有第二个人提出变量和随机变量两者的联系、区别以及相互的转化。我们知道变量的提出造就了一系列的函数论、方程论、微积分等重大数学学科的产生和发展；而随机变量的提出则奠定了概率论和数理统计等学科的理论基础和促进了它们的蓬勃发展。可见变量、随机变量概念的提出其价值何等重大，从而把王见定教授在世界上首次提出变量、随机变量的联系、区别以及相互的转化的意义称为巨大、也就不视为过。
下面我们回到：“社会统计学和数理统计学的统一”理论上来。王见定教授指出社会统计学描述的是变量，数理统计学描述的是随机变量，这样王见定教授准确地界定了社会统计学与数理统计学各自研究的范围，以及在一定条件下可以相互转化的关系，这是对统计学的最大贡献。它结束了近400年来几十种甚至上百种以上五花八门种类的统计学的混战局面，使它们回到正确的轨道上来。
由于变量不断地出现且永远地继续下去，所以社会统计学不仅不会消亡，而且会不断发展状大。当然数理统计学也会由于随机变量的不断出现同样发展状大。但是，对随机变量的研究一般来说比对变量的研究复杂的多，而且直到今天数理统计的研究尚处在较低的水平，且使用起来比较复杂；再从长远的研究来看，对随机变量的研究最终会逐步转化为对变量的研究，这与我们通常研究复杂问题转化为若干简单问题的研究道理是一样的。既然社会统计学描述的是变量，而变量描述的·范围是极其宽广的，绝非某些数理统计学者所云：社会统计学只作简单的加、减、乘、除。从理论上讲，社会统计学应该复盖除数理统计学之外的绝大多数数学学科的运作。所以王见定教授提出的：“社会统计学与数理统计学统一”理论，从根本上纠正了统计学界长期存在的低估社会统计学的错误学说，并从理论上和应用上论证了社会统计学的广阔前景。
❼ 统计人口的文献有哪些
统计人口的话，你主要去国家的一些官方网站上，会有具体的数据
❽ 请问，被统计的报纸应该如何在参考文献列出
应该不用列出，既然你的论文内容就是关于三家报纸的，就没有必要在参考文献中再次提出。
再看看别人怎么说的。