有關蜜蜂的論文

❶ 一篇關於贊美蜜蜂的文章200百字

蜜蜂，自古以來有多少文學家贊美它。它的辛勤，智慧和為別人服務不求回報的精神更讓人敬佩。

有人說，辛勤的蜜蜂沒有時間悲哀。是啊！我們人類也要學習蜜蜂的那種精神。做什麼事，只要努力了，就有收獲。相反，你不努力，就會失敗。

蜜蜂的生命很短暫，但是對於蜜蜂來說，卻很充實。工蜂的一生中除了工作，還是工作，從沒有好好歇息下來，喘口氣。因為它們知道他們的一生很短，不能浪費一分一秒。而我們人類卻大大不同了，有些人整天吃喝嫖賭，花天酒地，玩世不恭。

蜜蜂的體型和蒼蠅差不多大小，但是它們卻遠遠勝出蒼蠅。它們用汗水換來的蜜慷慨地獻給人類的精神值得我們學習。

蜜蜂是靠眼睛來認路的，據說，有一位科學家把10隻蜜蜂放到1000米以外的空地上，三天後，居然有7隻回家了。因此，實驗大大證明蜜蜂是用眼睛認路的。

蜜蜂，我愛你的勤勞，智慧和團結。

❷ 關於蜜蜂的科技論文`!

利用體視顯微鏡對多種蜜蜂、家蠅前翅尺寸進行測量，發現其長寬及面積雖不同，但長寬比值較一致。通過掃描電子顯微鏡觀測，蜜蜂、家蠅前翅背腹兩側的微觀結構略有差別，翅脈呈管狀，且同一徑向平面內壁厚不同。利用視頻光學接觸角測量系統對蜜蜂、家蠅前翅的接觸角進行測量，結果表明兩種昆蟲翅膀表面均屬疏水性表面。

❸ 有關蜜蜂的論文題目

[1]. 徐衛濱, 無選擇策略的改進蜜蜂群演算法. 太原科技大學學報, 2011(05): 第343-347頁.
[2]. 陳璇與胡福良, 調控蜜蜂采粉行為的遺傳因素. 中國蜂業, 2010(11): 第13-15頁.
[3]. 汪明明等, 蜜蜂工蜂卵巢發育的影響因素. 中國蜂業, 2010(10): 第5-7頁.
[4]. 曾鳴等, 基於混沌量子蜜蜂演算法的機會約束輸電規劃. 電力系統保護與控制, 2010(22): 第1-7+14頁.
[5]. 安建東與陳文鋒, 全球農作物蜜蜂授粉概況. 中國農學通報, 2011(01): 第374-382頁.
[6]. 陳璇與胡福良, 雌性蜜蜂級型決定的分子機制. 蜜蜂雜志, 2011(04): 第1-7頁.
[7]. 侯春生與張學鋒, 生態條件的多樣性變化對蜜蜂生存的影響. 生態學報, 2011(17): 第5061-5070頁.
[8]. 陶德雙等, 中華蜜蜂為石榴授粉效果研究. 蜜蜂雜志, 2010(03): 第10-11頁.
[9]. 李兆英與奚耕思, 中華蜜蜂工蜂復眼的胚後發育研究. 陝西師范大學學報(自然科學版), 2010(03): 第60-64頁.
[10]. 嚴盈, 彭露與萬方浩, 昆蟲卵黃原蛋白功能多效性:以蜜蜂為例. 昆蟲學報, 2010(03): 第335-348頁.
[11]. 周亮等, 蜜蜂囊狀幼蟲病RT-PCR快速檢測方法的初步應用. 蜜蜂雜志, 2010(06): 第9-10頁.
[12]. 李兆英, 中華蜜蜂工蜂視葉胚後發育過程中的細胞凋亡. 昆蟲知識, 2010(04): 第680-684頁.
[13]. 沈登榮等, 蜜蜂作為病原物載體的研究進展. 中國生物防治, 2010(S1): 第118-122頁.
[14]. 周亮等, 蜜蜂囊狀幼蟲病RNA依賴的RNA聚合酶部分基因的克隆和序列分析. 中國畜牧獸醫, 2010(11): 第50-52頁.
[15]. 鄭肇葆, 產生最佳Tuned模板的蜜蜂交配演算法. 武漢大學學報(信息科學版), 2009(04): 第387-390+435頁.
[16]. 李偉強, 徐建城與殷劍鋒, 蜜蜂群優化演算法用於訓練前饋神經網路. 計算機工程與應用, 2009(24): 第43-45+49頁.
[17]. 周丹銀等, 蜜蜂為油菜授粉效果初步研究. 蜜蜂雜志, 2010(01): 第3-5頁.
[18]. 薛晗等, 空間機器人隨機故障容錯規劃的蜜蜂演算法. 信息與控制, 2009(06): 第724-734頁.
[19]. 張成翠與曾建潮, 蜜蜂群組決策方法的建模與模擬. 太原科技大學學報, 2009(06): 第452-455頁.
[20]. 周婷等, 蜜蜂巢房大小影響狄斯瓦蟎的繁殖行為. 昆蟲知識, 2006(01): 第89-93頁.
[21]. 歷延芳, 閆德斌與葛鳳晨, 蜜蜂為塑料大棚西瓜和田間西瓜授粉試驗報告. 蜜蜂雜志, 2006(01): 第6-7頁.
[22]. 王成菊等, 阿維菌素及其混配製劑對蜜蜂的安全性評價. 農業環境科學學報, 2006(01): 第229-231頁.
[23]. 黃智勇, 蜜蜂全基因組出籠前後. 昆蟲知識, 2007(01): 第5-9頁.
[24]. 姜雙林與李博平, 隴東地區不同生境下蜜蜂的種類及其生態分布. 草業科學, 2007(05): 第89-91頁.
[25]. 王志江與魏紅福, 蜜蜂α-葡萄糖苷酶的分離純化及其酶學性質研究. 食品科學, 2007(07): 第304-308頁.
[26]. 羅阿蓉等, 後基因組時代的蜜蜂QTL研究. 昆蟲學報, 2007(09): 第950-956頁.
[27]. 何鎧光, 劉佩珊與蘇鴻基, 台灣蜜蜂的螺旋菌質病研究. 蜜蜂雜志, 2007(S1): 第3-7頁.
[28]. 許益鵬等, 蜜蜂囊狀幼蟲病毒病的Nest-PCR檢測. 科技通報, 2007(06): 第824-827頁.
[29]. 林小麗等, 農葯對蜜蜂的風險評價技術進展. 農葯學學報, 2008(04): 第404-409頁.
[30]. 劉之光與石巍, 中國甘肅東北部地區東方蜜蜂(Apis cerana)形態學研究. 環境昆蟲學報, 2008(02): 第97-102頁.

❹ 求一篇與蜜蜂有關的論文

NC508 Sustainable Solutions to Problems Affecting Honey Bee Health

White Paper: Honey bee genetics and breeding

As the managed pollinator of choice for numerous crops, the honey bee is an animal of substantial importance to U.S. agriculture. However, like many of the crops they pollinate, honey bees are not native to North America. Current honey bee populations within the United States reflect historical patterns of introction from Old World source populations and the genetic consequences of founder events and subsequent queen propagation practices by beekeepers. With few exceptions, commercial queen propagation in the United States has relied on the proction of a large number of saleable queens from a very limited number of queen mothers each generation. The ratio of daughter queens to queen mothers in these operations has averaged well over 1000:1 over the past decade (1, 2, 3).

Following the establishment of parasitic honey bee mites in U.S. beekeeping operations in the 1980's, substantial losses occurred at the national level to both managed honey bees and a formerly robust feral honey bee population (4). While queen proction output was able to provide replacement queens for the beekeeping instry ring this period, little effort was made to select for and incorporate genetic traits that enhanced the resistance of honey bees to parasitic mites and diseases. Unfortunately, substantial annual losses of honey bees e to parasitic mites have continued, as the mite Varroa destructor rapidly develops resistance to beekeeper applied chemical control measures. The inherent genetic capacity of some honey bees to tolerate or resist V. destructor, tracheal mites and contagious brood diseases is well known (5, 6, 7). However, there has not been a concerted effort within the queen breeding instry to develop selection protocols nor to manage even breeder queen populations without supplemental miticides and antibiotics. Exceptions include some private and public institution bee breeding programs that have adopted selection protocols based, in part, on specific assays, for traits of apicultural significance. While the impact of these programs has been limited, relative to overall queen proction totals, collectively they represent a germplasm reserve of honey bee stocks that are comparatively proctive, mite resistant and healthy in the face of known pathogens and stressors. Measurements that are used in selection protocols include the expression of hygienic behavior, short-term weight gain, mite and bee population growth, temperament, Varroa sensitive hygiene and others.

Recent reports of increased honey bee losses in the United States e to as yet undefined causes (8) makes it clear that high priority should be given to selecting and breeding honey bees that can remain healthy with minimal need for chemical inputs in the bee hive. There is preliminary evidence to suggest that selection and breeding would be an efficient and sustainable approach to deal with novel pathogens or group of pathogens, including those that may be involved in CCD (9, 10). The recent report that a virus associated with CCD is present within a population of honey bees that are currently being imported into the U.S. in massive numbers(11) brings up another aspect that must be considered together with selection and breeding regimes, the issue of honey bee source populations and importation.

Out of the 26 recognized subspecies of honey bees, only 9 are known to have been sampled and introced into the New World (12). Currently, commercial strains (Italian, Carniolan) based on two of these subspecies predominate in managed populations in the United States, although a third strain (Caucasian) was available until quite recently. Since 2004, e to perceived/projected shortfalls in managed honey bee colonies available to effect almond pollination, the U.S. has permitted the importation of honey bees of presumptive European origin maintained in Australia. These honey bees underwent a genetic bottleneck associated with importation, similar to U.S. populations (vis a vis sampling original sources from Europe) although, in contrast to U.S. populations, the Australian honey bees have not been selected for any measure of resistance through exposure to parasitic mites over the past 20 years.

The importation of additional honey bee germplasm for selection and breeding purposes could address several key needs. First, the importation of germplasm from Old World subspecies known to have been sampled and previously introced to the U.S. would provide additional genetic diversity for breeding purposes, a means to enhance and maintain sex allele diversity, to recover the commercial Caucasian strain and potentially bolster mite resistance. The latter contribution would depend on whether original Old World source populations (with their own history of mite exposure and survival) were utilized (13), rather than mite-free "introced" populations from other New World sources. Secondly, the importation of novel honey bee germplasm from subspecies now known to be the original pollinator for crops of agricultural importance, such as A. m. pomonella in endemic forests of wild apples and pears, may provide improved pollination efficiency in crop-specific climatic conditions. Finally, as genetic markers associated with genetic resistance mechanisms or useful immunological or behavioral characteristics become available, Old World honey bee populations represent an available resource for marker-assisted identification of desirable germplasm. Currently, there is no explicit protocol U.S. researchers and breeders to import live bees from many countries nor are there readily accessible quarantine facilities to assist in safe importation of stocks.

In summary, research is needed to:

1) Screen available stocks of honey bees from U.S. breeding programs for the expression of genetic characteristics associated with colony health. This could involve phenotypic measurements of heritable traits or identification of specific genes that influence these traits. In addition to known apicultural traits and measures of genetic diversity, these characteristics could include immunological resistance to pathogens and potential indicators of "CCD-resistance" detectable through novel screening protocols.

2) Develop a selection and breeding protocol for the queen breeding instry that can be implemented with existing honey bee stocks to maximize the preservation of genetic diversity (sex-allele diversity) , while still permitting measurable stock improvement in areas of disease resistance and parasitic mite tolerance. Stocks identified in the colony health screening protocol (1) as useful to breeders could be promoted within this effort.

3) Characterize additional populations of Old World honey bee stocks as potential sources to assure sustainable germplasm maintenance within the U.S. bee breeding instry. This research will use molecular markers for the identification of specific subspecies and to label highly desirable breeding lines or lines expressing "CCD-resistance" (1). Develop a protocol to maintain these stocks within an association of involved university/private/government bee breeding facilities.

Primary author: Steve Sheppard1
Participants: Marla Spivak2, Greg J. Hunt3
1. Washington State University, [email protected]
2. University of Minnesota, [email protected]
3. Pure University, [email protected]

1) Schiff, N.M. and W.S. Sheppard. 1995. Genetic analysis of commercial honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) from the southern United States. J. Econ. Entomol. 88: 1216-1220.

2) Schiff, N.M. and W.S. Sheppard. 1996. Genetic differentiation in the queen breeding population of the western United States. Apidologie 27:77-86.

3) Delaney, Schiff and Sheppard. 2007. Unpublished data

4) Sanford, M. T. 2001. Introction, spread, and economic impact of Varroa mites in North America, in; Webster T.C., Delaplane K.S. (Eds.), Mites of the honey bee, Dadant and Sons, Hamilton, Illinois, pp. 149-162.

5) Guerra Jr., J. C. V., L. S. Gonçalves and D. De Jong. 2000. Africanized honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) are more efficient at removing worker brood artificially infested with the parasitic mite Varroa jacobsonii Oudemans than are Italian bees or Italian/Africanized hybrids. Genetics and Molecular Biology 23 89-92.
6) Spivak, M. and G. S. Reuter. 2001. Resistance to American foulbrood diseases by honey bee colonies (Apis mellifera) bred for hygienic behavior. Apidologie 32: 555-565.

7) Danka, R. G. and J. D. Villa. 2000. A survey of tracheal mite resistance levels in U.S. commercial queen breeder colonies. American Bee Journal 140: 405-407.

8) Oldroyd, B. P. 2007. What's killing American honey bees? PLOS Biology, 5: 1195-1199.

9) Evans, J. D. and D. L. Lopez. 2004. Bacterial probiotics ince an immune response in the
honey bee (Hymenoptera: Apidae). J. Econ. Entomol. 97: 752-756

10) http://www.bard-isus.com/320501_Cameron_Sela_BeeViruses.pdf

11) Cox-Foster et al. 2007. A metagenomic survey of microbes in honey bee colony collapse
disorder. Sciencexpress, 6 September 2007, 10.1126/science.1146498

12) Sheppard, W.S. 1989. A history of the introction of honey bee races into the United
States, I and II. Amer. Bee J. 129: 617-619, 664-667.

13) De Guzman, L.I., T.E. Rinderer, A. M. Frake. 2007. Growth of Varroa destructor (acari:
varroidae) populations in Russian honey bee (Hymenoptera: Apidae) colonies. Ann.
Entomol. Soc. Amer 100:187-195

❺ 與蜜蜂有關的論文

別費勁了 自己找吧

❻ 關於蜜蜂的文章

楊朔的《荔枝蜜》

http://www.5ilog.com/club/v.aspx/2602964.htm

❼ 寫議論文 關於『蜜蜂的精神』

辛勤勞動，無私奉獻，團隊協作，求實精神，嚴於自律。舉例當代人民公僕，或敗類

❽ 有關蜜蜂采蜜的議論文

蜂戀花 蜜育子
蜂兒採集花粉，通過種種步驟，經過無數的心酸和勞苦終於釀出了甘甜的蜂蜜。最後他用這甘甜的蜜汁來養育自己的孩子。當自己的孩子嘗到這美味的蜜汁，露出了可愛的笑容，於是，她也笑了，如陽光般明媚，如星河般璀璨的笑容，因為她付出的一切只為了自己的孩子，只為了那孩子甜甜的一笑，她就可以心滿意足。
我們活在這個科技發達的世界，網路，電子，游戲無時無刻不在包裹著我們。華麗的衣服，可口的食物，良好的生活條件，這一切都是我們的父母給我們的，他們就像蜜蜂喂養自己的孩子一樣，辛勤的哺育著我們。而我們卻忘了在睡覺之前對自己的爸爸媽媽說一聲晚安，卻忘了在上學之前對爸爸媽媽說一聲再見，卻忘了在很多很多的時候對自己的爸爸媽媽說一聲謝謝。
~~~~~

後面樓主自己在看著加一點 主旨是感恩父母，這些都是原創 其他人切勿抄襲 否則全家去世